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Re: [data-curation] U.S. Sites Still Manually-Taken METARs



I did a check today, and I still am seeing manually-taken METARs
for KSWF both on the AWC site:

and on the NCEP FTP Server:

It is possible that other data feeds that only the NWS/FAA sees provide
additional sites or types of METARs.  Or it could be an oversight.  AWOS
METARs for KSWF may be intended for NADIN distribution.

Boris


On Mon, Nov 21, 2022 at 3:06 PM Michael Graf - NOAA Federal <address@hidden> wrote:
Thanks Boris,

The reason I asked is because I see that KSWF is being transmitted, ergo my question. 

Appreciate it, 
Mike 

On Mon, Nov 21, 2022 at 3:01 PM Boris A. Konon <address@hidden> wrote:
Mike,

Good question!

Any AWOS installed these days is non-Federal, so it is funded privately
either by the owner of an airport, a private company (such a hospital
for their heliport), or the state.  There are additional costs involved
(1000s of dollars a year I believe) to establish longline communications
to WSMCR and add these site to NADIN (National Airspace Data
Interchange Network).  This allows the site's METARs to be transmitted to
NOAAPort, AIDAP (FAA line primarily for NOTAMs), and other aviation
communication services.

It is up to the owner of the AWOS to fund NADIN hook-up, and AWOS
vendors always try to sell this service.  Some AWOS upon commissiong
immediately have NADIN service paid for (KW40 was a recent example)
so their METARs show up right away.  Over the last 20 years or so,
I have noticed more and more AWOS have been getting NADIN service,
whether it be brand new sites, or sites that have been installed for years.
Currently, I know of about 240 AWOS unit installed in the U.S., but do not
have NADIN service yet.  There are likely several dozen more at least I do not
know of at any one time. The 240 number used to be a lot higher (~500)
years ago.

As to when new sites show up?  There is no centralized site or agency
that tracks this that I know of.  It is just a matter of scanning METAR
collectives and flagging the new sites with a program.

Additions to NADIN are usually on a Tue or Thu, often in the 28 and 56
day FAA database update cycle, but I have seen additions every day of
the week. 

For international new METAR sites, often I see additions on the 1st of
the month and that is seperate from the NADIN process, and more tied
to what is distributed on GTS and what a country chooses to add.  There
are many, many more METAR, and TAF and SYNOP sites for that matter,
that exist all over the world that we do not see on NOAAPort for any
number of reasons, but with time, more and more have been added. esp.
SYNOP sites.

Boris

On Mon, Nov 21, 2022 at 1:19 PM Michael Graf - NOAA Federal <address@hidden> wrote:
Afternoon Boris...what's this mean? "just do not
have NADIN service at this time."

Thanks,
Mike 

On Mon, Nov 21, 2022 at 1:00 PM Boris A. Konon <address@hidden> wrote:
Some of these already have AWOS units installed, but just do not
have NADIN service at this time.

KASG KBAK KBCT KBYH KCHD KCNW KDPG KEFD KEMT KEVB
KGEU KGYR KHSA KOMN KOQU KPAO KPOC KRHV KSCH KSWF
KTIX KTOA KWHP PADG PAGB PAKU PALJ PALP PAPR PAPT
PGRO PGWT PHHN PHJH PHMU PKMR PTSA PTTP TJBQ TJIG

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--
Michael L. Graf
Meteorologist/International Liaison

National Weather Service
SSMC-2 Station 13314
1325 East West Highway
Silver Spring MD 20910

work 301-427-9109 
fax  301-713-1520
cell 304-268-0691



--
Michael L. Graf
Meteorologist/International Liaison

National Weather Service
SSMC-2 Station 13314
1325 East West Highway
Silver Spring MD 20910

work 301-427-9109 
fax  301-713-1520
cell 304-268-0691

_______________________________________________
NOTE: All exchanges posted to Unidata maintained email lists are
recorded in the Unidata inquiry tracking system and made publicly
available through the web.  Users who post to any of the lists we
maintain are reminded to remove any personal information that they
do not want to be made public.

data-curation mailing list
address@hidden
For list information, to unsubscribe, or change your membership options, visit: 
https://www.unidata.ucar.edu/mailing_lists/