Re: [ldm-users] NEXRAD ID changes??

  • To: LDM-Users <ldm-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Daniel Vietor - NOAA Affiliate <dan.vietor@xxxxxxxx>
  • Subject: Re: [ldm-users] NEXRAD ID changes??
  • From: Pete Pokrandt <poker@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Wed, 9 Mar 2022 18:16:18 +0000
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Thanks, Dan! Very much appreciated.

I'm using this with our N0B data and it seems to be working as advertised. Our 
composite GINI images are working and not flashing/flickering in the animations 
due to sites dropping off for a frame because the most recent version of that 
site's data had the compression and couldn't be read by nex2gini.

Here's what they look like

https://tempest.aos.wisc.edu/radar/us3comphtml5.html

Pete


<http://www.weather.com/tv/shows/wx-geeks/video/the-incredible-shrinking-cold-pool>-----
Pete Pokrandt - Systems Programmer
UW-Madison Dept of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences
608-262-3086  - poker@xxxxxxxxxxxx

________________________________
From: ldm-users <ldm-users-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> on behalf of 
ldm-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx <ldm-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Wednesday, March 9, 2022 12:08 PM
To: LDM-Users <ldm-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Mike Voss <mike.voss@xxxxxxxx>
Subject: Re: [ldm-users] NEXRAD ID changes??

I've resurrected my ucnids.c program to provide short term relief for the zlib 
compression. Since the compression seems to only be on the first 4000 bytes of 
the N?B products, it's not so straightforward to decompress. So I'm back using 
my ucnids program. I tweaked it to work with the N?B products.

Here is what Pete Pokrandt implemented in the pqact file:

NEXRAD  ^SDUS5. .... (..)(....).*/p(N0B)(...)   PIPE
        -close /usr/local/ldm/util/ucnids -c - 
/data/NIDS/\4/N0B/N0B_(\1:yy)(\1:mm)\1_\2

NOTE: Since this is tweaked for the N?B products, it won't work with the N?S 
products. I'm working on a fix for that.

Dan.

On Mon, Mar 7, 2022 at 1:18 PM Mike Zuranski 
<zuranski.wx@xxxxxxxxx<mailto:zuranski.wx@xxxxxxxxx>> wrote:
FWIW it's not just N.B products doing this...

20220307T191633.718220Z notifyme[70117]             
notifyme.c:notifymeprog_5:212       INFO       18370 20220307191632.821513 
NEXRAD3 73348475  SDUS26 KHNX 071911 /pNBBHNX !nids/
20220307T191633.718326Z notifyme[70117]             
notifyme.c:notifymeprog_5:212       INFO        6152 20220307191632.867833 
NEXRAD3 73348476  SDUS58 PAFC 071914 /pN0SAIH
20220307T191633.766274Z notifyme[70117]             
notifyme.c:notifymeprog_5:212       INFO       19778 20220307191632.870118 
NEXRAD3 73348477  SDUS28 PAFC 071910 /pN3BAKC !nids/
20220307T191633.766402Z notifyme[70117]             
notifyme.c:notifymeprog_5:212       INFO        2178 20220307191632.870344 
NEXRAD3 73348478  SDUS52 KMLB 071913 /pDPAMLB
20220307T191633.810195Z notifyme[70117]             
notifyme.c:notifymeprog_5:212       INFO       98306 20220307191632.886132 
NEXRAD3 73348479  SDUS21 KCTP 071913 /pN2BCCX !nids/
20220307T191633.810287Z notifyme[70117]             
notifyme.c:notifymeprog_5:212       INFO        1552 20220307191632.888075 
NEXRAD3 73348480  SDUS55 KSLC 071910 /pNCRSLC
20220307T191633.854166Z notifyme[70117]             
notifyme.c:notifymeprog_5:212       INFO       67908 20220307191633.029729 
NEXRAD3 73348481  SDUS52 KFFC 071915 /pTV0ATL !nids/
20220307T191633.854309Z notifyme[70117]             
notifyme.c:notifymeprog_5:212       INFO        4380 20220307191633.030216 
NEXRAD3 73348482  SDUS52 KMLB 071913 /pNTPMLB
20220307T191633.898156Z notifyme[70117]             
notifyme.c:notifymeprog_5:212       INFO         233 20220307191633.030298 
NEXRAD3 73348483  SDUS55 KSLC 071910 /pNVLSLC
20220307T191633.898265Z notifyme[70117]             
notifyme.c:notifymeprog_5:212       INFO        4050 20220307191633.032406 
NEXRAD3 73348484  SDUS52 KMLB 071913 /pDSPMLB !nids/
20220307T191633.946219Z notifyme[70117]             
notifyme.c:notifymeprog_5:212       INFO        4484 20220307191633.035764 
NEXRAD3 73348485  SDUS32 KMLB 071913 /pN1PMLB
20220307T191633.946316Z notifyme[70117]             
notifyme.c:notifymeprog_5:212       INFO       73239 20220307191633.047202 
NEXRAD3 73348486  SDUS55 KSLC 071915 /pNYGICX !nids/
20220307T191633.990205Z notifyme[70117]             
notifyme.c:notifymeprog_5:212       INFO       15915 20220307191633.049020 
NEXRAD3 73348487  SDUS26 KHNX 071911 /pNBUHNX !nids/

I have not dug any deeper on those files however.

-Mike

======================
Mike Zuranski
Meteorology Support Analyst
College of DuPage - Nexlab
Weather.cod.edu<http://weather.cod.edu/>
======================


On Mon, Mar 7, 2022 at 1:11 PM Mike Zuranski 
<zuranski.wx@xxxxxxxxx<mailto:zuranski.wx@xxxxxxxxx>> wrote:
I'm gonna go out on a limb and say it's a bug...

An observation I made that correlates with yours:  Shortly after RAX began 
issuing N.B products there was a period where they were coming in... badly 
somehow.  The detail I noticed was the missing "!nids/" at the end of nexrad 
products while watching the nexrad3 feed.  And like you noticed that was 
temporary.

I see the same thing this morning from a number of sites (LOT grabbed my 
attention first).  I also see the number of sites doing this are decreasing, so 
I'm wondering if this is being worked on somewhere.  But any nexrad products 
that I see in LDM that do not contain "!nids/" at the end do not jive with 
McIDAS nor Gempak while all others do.

Brief example:
20220307T185809.320700Z notifyme[10618]             
notifyme.c:notifymeprog_5:212       INFO      123297 20220307185809.170361 
NEXRAD3 73287741  SDUS58 PAFC 071856 /pN0BAKC !nids/
20220307T185811.881051Z notifyme[10618]             
notifyme.c:notifymeprog_5:212       INFO      314053 20220307185811.690988 
NEXRAD3 73287963  SDUS51 KRLX 071857 /pN0BRLX
20220307T185813.488004Z notifyme[10618]             
notifyme.c:notifymeprog_5:212       INFO      191116 20220307185813.222289 
NEXRAD3 73287985  SDUS53 KGRR 071856 /pN0BGRR !nids/

Daryl:  I'm not sure there's a correlation to 
exengine4.fox.com<http://exengine4.fox.com>, last time it was data straight out 
of SBN doing this.  My Noaaport's been down a while so I can't confirm that 
right now though.

-Mike

======================
Mike Zuranski
Meteorology Support Analyst
College of DuPage - Nexlab
Weather.cod.edu<http://weather.cod.edu/>
======================


On Mon, Mar 7, 2022 at 1:04 PM Daniel Vietor - NOAA Affiliate via ldm-users 
<ldm-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx<mailto:ldm-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>> wrote:
Is it just me or are people seeing a strange zlib compression of the new N0B 
products. When RAX first came out, it was OK and then for a couple of days I 
saw the front end of the product was zlib compressed like the old days of the 
nexrad products. It went away so I didn't think much about it.

But then yesterday it came back. Several sites were intermittently zlib 
compressing the N0B product. I noted Topeka, Kansas City, Springfield, St 
Louis, Chicago, Evansville, Indianapolis and N Indiana were doing it. But it 
was intermittent. One scan would be zlib compressed and the next wouldn't be. 
It was like something in the product, like size, was triggering the zlib 
compression.

I took a look at some of the data. Only the first 4000 bytes are zlib 
compressed. The radial payload is still bzip2 compressed. Since only the 
header, which is about 100 bytes, is uncompressed, the zlib compression is 
compressing over 3800 bytes of the radial payload.  This seems strange. Why 
compress data that are already compressed?

After last night, it seems like this is a feature of the new N0B radar data and 
not a bug. So I resurrected the old ucnid.c program I wrote 24 years ago to 
remove the zlib compression on the N0B products.

So is this a bug or a feature?

Dan.

On Fri, Mar 4, 2022 at 10:36 AM Gilbert Sebenste 
<gilbert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx<mailto:gilbert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>> wrote:
Nothing beats a good Daryl LDM-users rant in the morning. He never lets me down!

Imagine my utter surprise when I did what Daryl said and I found products I 
didn't know were being sent over NOAAport. Then, I got curious and instead of 
using the "NEXRAD" feedtype, I used "ANY". That's when I was shocked to find 
several products being sent under the HRS feed that were completely 
undocumented by the NWS, and were needed! I alerted Steve Emmerson, who put out 
a fix for it. 6.13.16 has it all sorted out now.

I'll point out that this thinking goes for any product. If there's a product 
you think should be there that isn't coming in, and you know you're getting the 
entire feed, use a request of "ANY" on that header. Rarely, it's an LDM bug, 
but like the example above, it can happen where a product shows up on an 
unexpected feedtype.

Gilbert

> On Mar 4, 2022, at 10:17 AM, Herzmann, Daryl E [AGRON] 
> <akrherz@xxxxxxxxxxx<mailto:akrherz@xxxxxxxxxxx>> wrote:
>
> Good morning,
>
> I'd like to chime on the topic of "best practice for pqact entries".  For the 
> WMO header found in products, there's a general form for the entries found:
>
> TTAAII CCCC DDHHMI
>
> When there's a string found in the line below the WMO header that is six or 
> so characters, this "PIL" is appended to LDM product name in the form like so:
>
> TTAAII CCCC DDHHMI /pPILXXX
>
> Summary: I *do not* trust the TTAAII value and only sparingly use it within a 
> pqact entry, but instead fully trust the /pPILXXX section.
>
> In December 2015, I meet with the NWS Data Management folks expressing 
> interest in quality controlling the CCCC portion of the WMO header.  Can you 
> imagine that it is sometimes wrong?  Well, it has been 6+ years now, hundreds 
> of emails, and I'm still not done getting them to correct issues with it.  As 
> an example of how painful the rabbit hole is, NWS Cheyenne KCYS was issuing 
> TAFs for 3 sites using KOAX as the CCCC.  This took 8 months to fix and I am 
> still unsure if it is fully fixed.
>
> I have not even attempted automated quality control of the TTAAII, nor 
> bugging NWS to fix it.  Another story.  I actually did attempt to get NWS to 
> fix the TTAAII in the case of a product that wasn't using 6 characters for 
> the TTAAII, can you imagine that it is sometimes only 5?  That request was 
> rejected.  Anyway,  this value used to be more rigorously set, but is now 
> more arbitrary than ever.  So in the original example below.
>
> NEXRAD ^SDUS[2357]. .... ([0-3][0-9])([0-2][0-9])([0-6][0-9]).*/p(...)(...)
>
> I would only trust the SDUS and drop any checks on the other TTAAII fields.  
> Instead, put your limiters into the /p section.
>
> NEXRAD ^SDUS.. .... 
> ([0-3][0-9])([0-2][0-9])([0-6][0-9]).*/p(N0Q|N0B|N0G|Nwhatever)(...)
>
> Oh, there are examples in the TTAAII, where the AA is wrong, but I have 
> ranted/whined enough already.
>
> daryl
>
> ________________________________________
> From: ldm-users 
> <ldm-users-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx<mailto:ldm-users-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>>
>  on behalf of Gilbert Sebenste 
> <gilbert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx<mailto:gilbert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>>
> Sent: Friday, March 4, 2022 9:54 AM
> To: Daniel Vietor - NOAA Affiliate
> Cc: LDM-Users; Mike Voss
> Subject: Re: [ldm-users] NEXRAD ID changes??
>
> If you have LDM version 6.13.16, this shouldn't be happening. A bug fix was 
> applied to ensure that everything NEXRAD3 is supposed to be there.
>
> Gilbert
>
> On Mar 4, 2022, at 9:15 AM, Daniel Vietor - NOAA Affiliate via ldm-users 
> <ldm-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx<mailto:ldm-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>> wrote:
>
> 
> I see a lot of them on the HDS feedtype. So I request both NEXRAD and HDS.
>
> Dan.
>
> On Fri, Mar 4, 2022 at 9:04 AM Mike Voss 
> <mike.voss@xxxxxxxx<mailto:mike.voss@xxxxxxxx><mailto:mike.voss@xxxxxxxx<mailto:mike.voss@xxxxxxxx>>>
>  wrote:
> Hi All,
> For me at least, some of my NEXRAD products stopped filing correctly 
> yesterday at 18Z using this generic pattern match:
>
> NEXRAD ^SDUS[2357]. .... ([0-3][0-9])([0-2][0-9])([0-6][0-9]).*/p(...)(...)
>       FILE    -overwrite      -close  
> nexrad/NIDS/\5/\4/\4_(\1:yyyy)(\1:mm)\1_\2\3
>
> as a test, when I changed to this:
> NEXRAD  ^SDUS66 ....
>
> I started getting my "N0Q" products for MUX station.
>
> Also, I stopped receiving the FNEXRAD NEXRCOMP products.  Is it possible 
> these things are related such that the NEXRCOMP depends on the NIDS product 
> ID's and somehow a recent change (yesterday) cause this to break?
>
> thanks for any insights,
> -MIke
> _______________________________________________
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> --
> Dan Vietor
> Senior Research Meteorologist
> CIRA, Colorado State Univ
> Aviation Weather Center
> Kansas City, MO
> 816.584.7211
>
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--
Dan Vietor
Senior Research Meteorologist
CIRA, Colorado State Univ
Aviation Weather Center
Kansas City, MO
816.584.7211

_______________________________________________
NOTE: All exchanges posted to Unidata maintained email lists are
recorded in the Unidata inquiry tracking system and made publicly
available through the web.  Users who post to any of the lists we
maintain are reminded to remove any personal information that they
do not want to be made public.


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--
Dan Vietor
Senior Research Meteorologist
CIRA, Colorado State Univ
Aviation Weather Center
Kansas City, MO
816.584.7211

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