950407-Buoys-ABUS34 (fwd)

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ABUS34 KSFO 062354

PNSSFO



PUBLIC INFORMATION STATEMENT

NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN FRANCISCO CA

445 PM PDT THU APR 6 1995

  

                                                    NOAA 95-R219







Contact:  (Norm Hoffmann)                  FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

          (408) 656-1710                     April 6, 1995

          Marilu Trainor 

          (801) 524-5693   





           WEST COAST BUOYS RECEIVE TEMPORARY FUNDING



     Buoys off the coasts of California and Oregon have

been temporarily funded to keep them operational through

September, although funding for continuation of the program 

remains unknown.

     The National Weather Service headquarters in Silver Spring,

Md., today announced that three buoys off California and one

buoy off central Oregon have continued to be funded through the

end of the current fiscal year.



     The four buoys operate off central Oregon near Stonewall

Bank (46050), near Santa Cruz, Calif. (46012), off southern

California near Catalina Ridge (Santa Monica Basin) (46025), and

offshore near Redondo Beach, Calif. (46045).



     According to NWS officials, funding for future years has not

been determined.  The NWS wants to emphasize that the earlier

planned removal of these data buoys was not a cost-cutting

decision, but, rather, the result of the conclusion of projects

funded by other agencies for which these buoys were originally

established.  The NWS recognizes that data buoys are important to

the weather observing and warning system; however, continuation

of these buoys beyond Oct. 1, 1995, and expansion of the national

data buoy network thereafter will depend on the federal budget

situation in the months and years ahead.



     The National Weather Service, through its National Data

Buoy Center at Stennis Space Center, Miss., operates 21

moored data buoys off the West Coast of the United States.  Many

of these buoys are operated for, and funded by, other federal

agencies such as the Army Corps of Engineers (COE) and the

Interior Department's Minerals Management Service (MMS) to 

support special offshore data collection projects unrelated to

weather forecasting.  NWS capitalized on these observing systems 

by receiving hourly weather data used by the NWS forecasters to 

monitor weather conditions and issue warnings and forecasts.  The

buoy observations are also included in the summary of current

weather conditions broadcast on NOAA Weather Radio.



     The special projects involving the four buoys listed above

have reached their planned conclusion.  As a result, the COE and

MMS have ended their funding for the buoys.  The buoys were

scheduled to be removed after Oct. 1, 1994, because operating

funds were unavailable in the NWS.  The funding reprieve allows

for continued operation through Oct. 1, 1995.  Funding beyond

that date is uncertain at this time.  Other data buoys affected

by this uncertainty (all off the California coast) are 46023 (Pt.

Conception), and 46053 and 46054 (both in the Santa Barbara

Channel), as the MMS concludes other studies.  Buoy 46042

(Monterey Bay) will continue to be supported by the COE in the

foreseeable future.



     Data buoys are one component of a weather observing system

composed of many sources.  Weather observations from buoys,

ships, fishing boats, offshore platforms, coastal airports and

Coast Guard Stations, and data from weather surveillance radars

and satellites form an integrated observing system for monitoring

severe weather, issuing warnings and updating forecasts.



     New Doppler weather surveillance radars (WSR-88D) are being

installed at NWS offices around the country, including seven

offices along the West Coast.  These radars and new weather

satellites will improve the detection of severe weather

conditions for earlier issuance of warnings to protect life and

property.  The use of the WSR-88D radars for marine warnings

along the West Coast is being evaluated.










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