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Re: 20040625: NetCDF installation on Mac OS X

>To: address@hidden
>From: Joseph Shacat <address@hidden>
>Subject: NetCDF installation on Mac OS X
>Organization: University of Hawaii
>Keywords: 200406250124.i5P1O0Wb001517 netCDF 3.5.1 MacOS-X

Hi, Joseph,

> I am having troubles installing NetCDF ver. 3.5.1 on my system with Mac OS
> 10.3.4.  I have tried the suggestions in the "Reporting Problems" section
> of the "Installing NetCDF" page.  
> 
> Here is a brief summary of my efforts:
> 
> 1) NetCDF 3.5.1 would not compile (?) when trying to install via the GMT
> installer.  
> 
> 2) I downloaded the "last beta release", uncompressed it with Stuffit.  I
> set environment variables as such:

We're in the process of preparing a new beta release, so currently
what you got is the same as the normal 3.5.1 release.

> setenv CC /usr/bin/cc
> setenv CXX /usr/bin/c++
> setenv FC "" 
> 
> (I am using tcsh and don't have a Fortran compiler installed, to my
> knowledge).  
> 
> 3) ran "make distclean" - this went fine, no errors

You don't need to run "make distclean" with a newly acquired source
distribution that was just uncompressed with StuffIt, but you do need
to change to the "src/" subdirectory of the distribution before trying
to run the "configure" script.  I would have expected errors from
"make distclean" run on a new distribution, because the configure
script hasn't created the necessary Makefiles yet.  If you were using
the distribution you tried with the GMT installer, then "make
distclean" might run without errors.

> 4) there was no "config.cache" file to remove

Right, there wouldn't be in a new distribution.

> 5) ran ./configure with no error mesages.  Not sure though how to redirect
> standard output and standard error to "configure.log".  Would this just be
> via "./configure >> configure.log" ???

No, if you're using tcsh, you need to use this syntax:

  % ./configure >& configure.log

The resulting configure.log should look like:

  creating cache ./config.cache
  checking for top-level source-directory
  /Users/jshacat/netcdf-3.5.1/src
  checking for m4 preprocessor
  checking for m4... m4
  checking m4 flags... -B10000
  checking C compiler "/usr/bin/cc"... works
  checking how to make dependencies... false
  checking for /usr/bin/c++... /usr/bin/c++
  checking C++ compiler "/usr/bin/c++"... works
  checking how to run the C preprocessor... /usr/bin/cc -E
  configure: warning: Fortran-77 compiler is explicitly null
  configure: warning: The Fortran-77 interface will not be built
  checking for Fortran .F compiler... 
  checking for Fortran preprocessor... /usr/bin/cc -E
  checking "" as Fortran-90 compiler... failed to build test program
  checking for xlf90... no
  checking for f90... no
  configure: warning: Could not find working Fortran-90 compiler
  configure: warning: The Fortran-90 interface will not be built
  checking for nm utility
  checking for nm... nm
  checking nm flags... 
  checking for math library
  checking for tanh in -lc... yes
  checking for ar utility
  checking for ar... ar
  checking ar flags... cru
  checking for nm utility
  checking for nm... (cached) nm
  checking nm flags... 
  checking for ranlib... ranlib
  checking for stdlib.h... yes
  checking for sys/types.h... yes
  checking for strerror... yes
  checking for working ftruncate()... yes
  checking for working alloca.h... yes
  checking for alloca... yes
  checking for st_blksize in struct stat... yes
  checking for IEEE floating point format... yes
  checking for ANSI C header files... yes
  checking for size_t... yes
  checking for off_t... yes
  checking for ssize_t... yes
  checking for ptrdiff_t... yes
  checking for uchar... no
  checking whether char is unsigned... no
  checking whether byte ordering is bigendian... yes
  checking size of short... 2
  checking size of int... 4
  checking size of long... 4
  checking size of float... 4
  checking size of double... 8
  checking size of off_t... 8
  checking size of size_t... 4
  checking for catman... catman
  checking for manual-page index command... catman -w -M $(MANDIR)
  checking binary distribution directory... /home/ftp/pub/binary/dummy_system
  updating cache ./config.cache
  creating ./config.status
  creating macros.make
  udcreating fortran/nfconfig.inc
  creating libsrc/ncconfig.h

> 6) ran "make" and get the following errors:
> 
> Making `all' in directory /Users/jshacat/netcdf-3.5.1/src/libsrc
> 
> /usr/bin/cc -c -O -I.  -DNDEBUG attr.c
> /usr/bin/cc -c -O -I.  -DNDEBUG dim.c
> /usr/bin/cc -c -O -I.  -DNDEBUG error.c
> error.c: In function `strerror':
> error.c:23: error: conflicting types for `sys_nerr'
> /usr/include/stdio.h:258: error: previous declaration of `sys_nerr'
> error.c:24: error: conflicting types for `sys_errlist'
> /usr/include/stdio.h:259: error: previous declaration of `sys_errlist'
> make[2]: *** [error.o] Error 1
> make[1]: *** [subdir_target] Error 1
> make: *** [libsrc/all] Error 2

I just tried the same thing on a Mac running 10.3.4 and it worked
fine:

  Making `all' in directory /Users/russ/work/netcdf-3.5.1/src/libsrc

  /usr/bin/cc -c -O -I.  -DNDEBUG attr.c
  /usr/bin/cc -c -O -I.  -DNDEBUG dim.c
  /usr/bin/cc -c -O -I.  -DNDEBUG error.c
  /usr/bin/cc -c -O -I.  -DNDEBUG -DVERSION=`cat ../VERSION` libvers.c
  /usr/bin/cc -c -O -I.  -DNDEBUG nc.c
  /usr/bin/cc -c -O -I.  -DNDEBUG ncio.c
  /usr/bin/cc -c -O -I.  -DNDEBUG ncx.c
   ...
  /usr/bin/c++ -c  -I../libsrc -I.  -DNDEBUG nctst.cpp
  /usr/bin/c++ -o nctst   nctst.o libnetcdf_c++.a -L../libsrc -lnetcdf 

  Returning to directory /Users/russ/work/netcdf-3.5.1/src

  Not making `fortran/all' because no FORTRAN compiler
  Not making `f90/all' because no FORTRAN-90 compiler

> This is the same set of errors I get when trying to install NetCDF
> through the GMT installer (install_gmt).  
> 
> In the meantime, I was able to download the MacOSX binary for NetCDF
> 3.5.0.  
> 
> Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated.  

Please run the ./configure command again and send us the output.
Also, after running the configure script, the file
netcdf-3.5.1/src/libsrc/ncconfig.h should have the following on lines
24 and 25:

/* Define if you have the ANSI C header files.  */
#define STDC_HEADERS 1

to indicate that standard C header files were detected by the
configure script.  If it doesn't, that would explain the error you got
and would indicate that something serious is wrong with the
compilation environment, in which case you might want to reinstall the
Panther Developer Tools that came with the system.

--Russ

_____________________________________________________________________

Russ Rew                                         UCAR Unidata Program
address@hidden          http://www.unidata.ucar.edu/staff/russ