changes in western states' zones eff 10/1/93

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  • To: l.miller.ucar(rec)
  • Subject: changes in western states' zones eff 10/1/93
  • From: C.ALEX
  • Date: Fri, 20 Aug 1993 11:05:05 -0600
Posted: Thu, Aug 19, 1993   2:27 PM EDT              Msg: NGJD-5854-5882
Subj:   changes in western states' zones eff 10/1/93  

WSHPNSWSH
ADMN81 KWBC 191803

PUBLIC INFORMATION STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HEADQUARTERS WASHINGTON DC
200 PM EDT THU AUG 19 1993

TO:       NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE (NWS) EMPLOYEES, FAMILY OF
          SERVICES (FOS) SUBSCRIBERS, NOAA WEATHER WIRE SERVICE
          (NWWS) SUBSCRIBERS, OTHER NWS PRODUCT USERS

FROM:     DONALD R. WERNLY, CHIEF, WARNING AND FORECAST BRANCH,
          OFFICE OF METEOROLOGY, NWS HEADQUARTERS 

On October 1, 1993, at 1200 Coordinated Universal Time, 
(5 a.m. PDT, 6 a.m. MDT), standardized formats will be used for
"spot" temperature and probability of precipitation (PoP)
forecasts issued in certain western states' zone forecasts.  This
will allow users to adapt any procedures to more conveniently
disseminate the forecasts. 

In zone forecasts for states listed below, spot forecasts are
provided after the period-by-period text in lieu of such
information in the text.  This is done in geographically diverse
zones of sparse population and human activity.

State          Issuing Office      AFOS/NWWS ID   WMO HEADER     
               
New Mexico     Albuquerque         ABQZFPNM       FPUS5 KABQ
Montana        Great Falls         GTFZFPMT       FPUS5 KGTF
Utah           Salt Lake City      SLCZFPUT       FPUS5 KSLC
Arizona        Phoenix             PHXZFPAZ       FPUS5 KPHX
Nevada         Reno                RNOZFPNV       FPUS5 KRNO
Oregon         Portland            PDXZFPOR       FPUS5 KPDX
Washington     Seattle             SEAZFPWA       FPUS5 KSEA
Idaho          Boise               BOIZFPID       FPUS5 KBOI

Each tabular spot forecast section begins with ".<".  There are
several possible examples of formats used:

EXAMPLE 1.  Temperature and POP forecasts:

.TONIGHT...(text)
.TUESDAY...(text)
.TUESDAY NIGHT...(text)
.WEDNESDAY...(text)
.<           TEMPERATURE        /        PRECIPITATION
PAGE         38  56  41  53              30  50  10  20
NAVAJO N.M.  23  45  28  42              10  20  20  20

There is a solidus (/) in the ".<" line separating the two terms.
A label which defines the valid periods may be included as shown
below.  The label is placed on a second line starting with ".<". 
Note that Optional pass temperature forecasts may be included. 


.<                TEMPERATURE        /        PRECIPITATION
.<               TNT TUE NGT WED     /       TNT TUE NGT WED  
PAGE              38  56  41  53     /        30  50  10  20
NAVAJO N.M.       23  45  28  42     /        10  20  20  20
8000 FT LEVEL     12  44  12  45
PASS TEMPERATURES

EXAMPLE 2.  Temperature forecasts only:  The same variations in
labeling are allowed as described in the previous example.  Note
the double solidus (//) in the ".<" line for use with two
columns.

.<        TEMPERATURE      //               TEMPERATURE
BLANDING  34  59  34  64   //  ST GEORGE    45 102 45 88
KANAB     33  66  34  67   //  BULLFROG     44  99 45 77

EXAMPLE 3.  Some spots with both temperature and POP forecasts
and others with only temperature forecasts:  The same variations
in labeling are allowed as described in the previous examples.

.<            TEMPERATURE        /        PRECIPITATION
TWIN FALLS    45  77  39  63     /        80 40 70 40
BURLEY        32  76  39  61     /        80 40 50 60
JEROME        34  79  45  88
RUPERT        31  56  34  67

OTHER NOTES:
Denver will discontinue spot forecasts in Colorado at 6 a.m. MDT
October 1 with the start of their reconfigured downsized zones.

Salt Lake City will continue their practice of providing PoPs for
Salt Lake City and Cedar City as a separate line of text.

Los Angeles will continue to provide temperature forecasts for
Death Valley as a separate line of text to California zone 19.

Portland, OR may incorporate the following tabular forecasts
after the text in their mountain zones for non-precipitation
events:

.<           PASS TEMPERATURE    /      FREEZING LEVEL
             20  35  18  32      /      4500  4500  4000  4000

During precipitation events with a snow level, Portland OR may
continue to incorporate this information in the text of the
forecast and not produce the tabular data above (e.g.,
.TONIGHT...RAIN AND SNOW.  SNOW LEVEL 5000 FEET.).

Albuquerque may use the letters L, M, U, and N prefixing spot
temperature forecasts to abbreviate lower, mid, upper, and near,
respectively (e.g., L60S, M40S, U90S, N60 etc.).

For further information, please contact the issuing office(s).

END

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