[galeon] OGC TC meeting highlights

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Hi,

This is just a quick summary of a few highlights from last week's OGC
Technical Committee meetings -- on topics of interest to Unidata and the
GALEON project.

Relating to CF-netCDF, there was discussion of the new encoding format
document for which a draft is nearly ready to be submitted as a WCS standard
extension specification.  There is still some concern that this encoding
format specification will be closely coupled to the actual WCS protocol
specification and a suggestion was made that coverage encoding format
documents be submitted as "best practices" documents rather than standard
extensions.  However, subsequent discussions via email and at the meeting
led to the conclusion that a "best practices" approach would lead to a
coupling with the standard that was too loose.  So the operative plan now is
to continue on the previous path and submit the CF-netCDF encoding
specification as a WCS standard extension as soon as possible.  Other groups
are working on similar specifications for JPEG2000 format and the related
JPIP streaming delivery protocol.  It was noted that the netCDF community
may be interested in the JPIP spec as a model for how OPeNDAP could be
introduced into the mix of WCS encoding specifications.

There was also interest in the fact that we are attempting to map a variety
of scientific data types (e.g., the Unidata CDM scientific data types, the
BADC Climate Science Modelling Language scientific feature types) as
coverages as understood by ISO.  This would include collections of point,
station, sounding, trajectory, radar scan, swath, etc. that are not
"gridded" and hence have not traditionally been thought of as coverages.
The ISO 19123 coverage definition does however include collections of
discrete point.  For the netCDF community, the first order of business is to
extend and adapt the CF conventions to encompass these data types fully.

In terms of catalogs, there were discussions with the ESRI reps who
indicated that there may actually be some facilities for tying CSW catalog
information with WCS access in the new arcGIS 9.3.  But none of the people
at the meeting has really had enough experience with these OGC interfaces in
that release to say exactly how that can be done.  It's something I have to
follow up on.   It was confirmed that the 9.3 WCS client cannot access
CF-netCDF encoded information.   So our initial experiments with the beta
release are in fact accessing geoTIFFs from THREDDS Data Servers.   In
discussing it, we concluded that this is not as much of a mystery as it
seemed initially.  The native netCDF read/write (from local disk) capability
in arcGIS 9.2 actually only brings in 2D "slices" at a time, but that
restriction is not possible in the current WCS implementations.

Lorenzo Bigagli gave an excellent summary of the ESSI (Earth and Space
Science Informatics) sessions at the recent EGU conference.  He also
indicated that a new release of the Gi-GO catalog and data access client is
in the works.

The discussions of Google's KML were focused mainly on mass market display
of data in Google Earth and Google Maps.   Much of the interaction was
dominated by commercial applications interested in wide exposure to large
segments of the general public.  The emphasis is on the display of data and
not so much on the analysis tools needed by the research community.
Obviously there is considerable interest in the academic community, but, in
terms of supporting infrastructure, what might be of most use is some sort
of service that would automate the process of conversion of netCDF data
slices into KML for display.

The meeting presentations are available at:


http://portal.opengeospatial.org/index.php?m=projects&a=view&project_id=82&tab=2&artifact_id=27720

-- Ben
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