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RE: 20000818: 20000818: 20000818: problem with 8 bit color and ld m error



Thanks Steve, that did the trick. I appreciate your perseverance in helping
me track this error down. I am looking at a nice garp image of the 500 mb
heights from the eta model.

Thanks Again, 
Rajul


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Unidata Support [SMTP:address@hidden]
> Sent: Friday, 18 August 2000 17:33
> To:   Pandya, Rajul E.
> Cc:   'Unidata Support'
> Subject:      20000818: 20000818: 20000818: problem with 8 bit color and
> ldm error 
> 
> 
> Rajul,
> 
> What you need you need to do is exit out to the root command line login
> prompt and run "kdmconfig". Once in kdmconfig, chose an 8 bit display
> setting
> that matches your monitor. CDE will automatically launch using the visual
> you 
> define kdmconfig. This is slightly different than the SPARC solaris 
> way of defining multiple visuals such as you found in the support
> archives.
> 
> Steve Chiswell
> 
> 
> 
> >From: "Pandya, Rajul E." <address@hidden>
> >Organization: UCAR/Unidata
> >Keywords: 200008182015.e7IKFwN29048
> 
> >Hi Steve,
> >
> >Thanks for your help. At this point I am lost though. Which logs should I
> >examine? If I specify nothing, it knows what to do. As soon as I specify
> a
> >device it balks. I did a truss command to trace the system calls, but
> that
> >only pointed to devices like /dev/pm0 and /dev/svr0, none of which worked
> >when I tried them after the -dev command. 
> >
> >Any idea what logs I should look at. If I could figure out what device is
> >used by no -dev specification, or if I could figure out a way to set it
> to 8
> >bits without specifying a device, I'd be in good shape I think. 
> >
> >Anyway, any help you could give would be _much_ appreciated. I am in over
> my
> >head, I think.
> >
> >Thanks,
> >Rajul
> >
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From:      Unidata Support [SMTP:address@hidden]
> >> Sent:      Friday, 18 August 2000 14:31
> >> To:        Pandya, Rajul E.
> >> Cc:        'Unidata Support'
> >> Subject:   20000818: 20000818: problem with 8 bit color and ldm error 
> >> 
> >> 
> >> Rajul,
> >> 
> >> The output below shows that you are running with a 24 bit
> >> true color display as the default visual:
> >> 
> >> >  default visual id:  0x20
> >> >  visual:
> >> >    visual id:    0x20
> >> >    class:    TrueColor
> >> 
> >> This does have to be configured to be 8 bit pseudocolor.
> >> 
> >> The "defdepth 8" or "defclass PseudoColor" should be the 
> >> appropriate option in the Xservers. You may have to examing your
> >> logs to find out what the appropriate /dev is for your system.
> >> 
> >> Steve Chiswell
> >> 
> >> 
> >> >From: "Pandya, Rajul E." <address@hidden>
> >> >Organization: UCAR/Unidata
> >> >Keywords: 200008181702.e7IH2IN23459
> >> 
> >> >Hi Steve, 
> >> >
> >> >Thanks for the quick response. My replies are interspersed below.
> >> >
> >> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> >> From:   Unidata Support [SMTP:address@hidden]
> >> >> Sent:   Friday, 18 August 2000 12:09
> >> >> To:     Pandya, Rajul E.
> >> >> Cc:     'address@hidden'
> >> >> Subject:        20000818: problem with 8 bit color and ldm error 
> >> >> 
> >> >> 
> >> >> Rajul,
> >> >> 
> >> >> Did you run the "xdpyinfo" command before trying to make
> modifications
> >> to
> >> >> Xservers?
> >> >> 
> >> >  I did, and I am nearly positive it is in 8-bit mode. Here is the
> >> >output, though, after starting with an Xservers that says only
> >> >     :0   Local local_uid@console root /usr/openwin/bin/Xsun :0
> >> >-nobanner
> >> >
> >> >  Here is the output of xdpyinfo:
> >> >
> >> >  name of display:    :0.0
> >> >  version number:    11.0
> >> >  vendor string:    Sun Microsystems, Inc.
> >> >  vendor release number:    3610
> >> >  maximum request size:  262140 bytes
> >> >  motion buffer size:  256
> >> >  bitmap unit, bit order, padding:    32, LSBFirst, 32
> >> >  image byte order:    LSBFirst
> >> >  number of supported pixmap formats:    6
> >> >  supported pixmap formats:
> >> >      depth 1, bits_per_pixel 1, scanline_pad 32
> >> >      depth 4, bits_per_pixel 8, scanline_pad 32
> >> >      depth 8, bits_per_pixel 8, scanline_pad 32
> >> >      depth 15, bits_per_pixel 16, scanline_pad 32
> >> >      depth 16, bits_per_pixel 16, scanline_pad 32
> >> >      depth 24, bits_per_pixel 32, scanline_pad 32
> >> >  keycode range:    minimum 8, maximum 136
> >> >  focus:  window 0x4c00009, revert to PointerRoot
> >> >  number of extensions:    25
> >> >      AccessX
> >> >      Adobe-DPS-Extension
> >> >      DOUBLE-BUFFER
> >> >      DPMS
> >> >      DPSExtension
> >> >      Extended-Visual-Information
> >> >      LBX
> >> >      MIT-SCREEN-SAVER
> >> >      MIT-SHM
> >> >      MIT-SUNDRY-NONSTANDARD
> >> >      Multi-Buffering
> >> >      RECORD
> >> >      SECURITY
> >> >      SHAPE
> >> >      SUN_ALLPLANES
> >> >      SUN_DGA
> >> >      SUN_SME
> >> >      SYNC
> >> >      SolarisIA
> >> >      TOG-CUP
> >> >      XC-APPGROUP
> >> >      XC-MISC
> >> >      XInputDeviceEvents
> >> >      XInputExtension
> >> >      XTEST
> >> >  default screen number:    0
> >> >  number of screens:    1
> >> >
> >> >screen #0:
> >> >  dimensions:    1280x1024 pixels (361x288 millimeters)
> >> >  resolution:    90x90 dots per inch
> >> >  depths (2):    1, 24
> >> >  root window id:    0x25
> >> >  depth of root window:    24 planes
> >> >  number of colormaps:    minimum 1, maximum 1
> >> >  default colormap:    0x22
> >> >  default number of colormap cells:    256
> >> >  preallocated pixels:    black 0, white 16777215
> >> >  options:    backing-store YES, save-unders YES
> >> >  largest cursor:    64x64
> >> >  current input event mask:    0x78003f
> >> >    KeyPressMask             KeyReleaseMask           ButtonPressMask
> >> >
> >> >    ButtonReleaseMask        EnterWindowMask          LeaveWindowMask
> >> >
> >> >    SubstructureNotifyMask   SubstructureRedirectMask FocusChangeMask
> >> >
> >> >    PropertyChangeMask       
> >> >  number of visuals:    2
> >> >  default visual id:  0x20
> >> >  visual:
> >> >    visual id:    0x20
> >> >    class:    TrueColor
> >> >    depth:    24 planes
> >> >    available colormap entries:    256 per subfield
> >> >    red, green, blue masks:    0xff0000, 0xff00, 0xff
> >> >    significant bits in color specification:    8 bits
> >> >  visual:
> >> >    visual id:    0x21
> >> >    class:    DirectColor
> >> >    depth:    24 planes
> >> >    available colormap entries:    256 per subfield
> >> >    red, green, blue masks:    0xff0000, 0xff00, 0xff
> >> >    significant bits in color specification:    8 bits
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >> Output from that command would be useful in determining if your
> machine
> >> >> normally boots with the default visual as 8 bit pseudocolor. In that
> >> case
> >> >> you don't need to modify the Xservers file. If you do, the command
> >> >> line arguments to Xsun are in the manpage:
> >> >> 
> >> >> setenv MANPATH /usr/openwin/man:${MANPATH}
> >> >> man Xsun
> >> >> 
> >> >  The man pages suggest that what I am doing is ok. Here is the text
> >> >of the man pages:
> >> >
> >> >User Commands                                             Xsun(1)
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >NAME
> >> >     Xsun - Solaris server for X Version 11
> >> >
> >> >SYNOPSIS
> >> >     Xsun [ option ] ...
> >> >
> >> >DESCRIPTION
> >> >     Xsun is the Solaris server for Version 11 of  the  X  window
> >> >     system  on  Solaris  hardware.   It  is  normally started by
> >> >     xinit(1) via openwin(1).
> >> >
> >> >OPTIONS
> >> >     In addition to the options  described  in  Xserver(1),  Xsun
> >> >     accepts the following command-line switches:
> >> >
> >> >     -dev filename
> >> >             This option specifies the name  of  the  framebuffer
> >> >             device file to be used instead of the default frame-
> >> >             buffer /dev/fb.  Multiple instances of  this  option
> >> >             indicate multiple screens on the same server.  After
> >> >             each -dev option a list  of  modifiers  changes  the
> >> >             behavior of the named device.
> >> >
> >> >             [ left | right | top | bottom ]
> >> >                  Specify the position of a given screen in rela-
> >> >                  tion  to  the previous one on the command line.
> >> >                  The default right.
> >> >
> >> >             dpix n
> >> >                  The dpi in the x direction for this  screen  is
> >> >                  n.  The default is 90.
> >> >
> >> >             dpiy n
> >> >                  The dpi in the y direction for this  screen  is
> >> >                  n.  The default is 90.
> >> >                  
> >> >             defclass [ GrayScale | StaticGray | PseudoColor |
> >> >                  StaticColor | DirectColor | TrueColor ] Use the
> >> >                  specified  visual  as  the default visual.  The
> >> >                  default is device dependent.
> >> >
> >> >             defdepth n
> >> >                  A visual of depth n is the default visual.  The
> >> >                  default is device dependent.
> >> >
> >> >             grayvis
> >> >                  Only report GrayScale and/or  StaticGray  visu-
> >> >                  als.
> >> >
> >> >             The following is an example of the -dev option  that
> >> >             might be used on a system with a cg6 and a bw2:
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >SunOS 5.7         Last change: 30 January 1997                  1
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >User Commands                                             Xsun(1)
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >                  -dev  /dev/cgsix0   defclass   GrayScale   -dev
> >> >             /dev/bwtwo0 right
> >> >
> >> >             The Xsun server also supports the format used by the
> >> >             X11R6  sample  X Server. Multiple screen systems are
> >> >             specified by using the following syntax on the  com-
> >> >             mand line:
> >> > 
> >> >                  -dev <device 1>:<device 2>:...:<device n>
> >> >
> >> >             The server uses device 1 as screen 0,  device  2  as
> >> >             screen  1, etc., and the server assumes that screens
> >> >             are  ordered  left  to  right  in  ascending  screen
> >> >             number.   This  means  that the cursor moves off the
> >> >             right side of screen n and onto  the  left  side  of
> >> >             screen  n  +  1.  When this format is used, no other
> >> >             -dev options are valid.
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >> If you are in 8 bit pseudocolor, then you will want to ensure that 
> >> >> the "ntl" program can access the colors it needs. Some Solaris CDE
> >> >> programs
> >> >> such as the anserbook that come up automatically steal lots of
> colors
> >> >> and may have to be shut down before running GEMPAK. 
> >> >> 
> >> >> Please send the xdpyinfo putput if you aren't sure if your default
> >> >> visual is 8 0r 24 bits.
> >> >> 
> >> >  So I think that my edit of /etc/dt/config/Xservers should be ok,
> >> >according to the man pages, anyway. Once again, the command issued in
> >> that
> >> >file when I am trying to get 8 bit color is:
> >> >
> >> >   :0  Local local_uid@console root /usr/openwin/bin/Xsun :0 -nobanner
> >> >-dev /dev/fb defdepth 8 defclass PseudoColor
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >> I'll forward the LDM question to others to answer.
> >> >  Ok, thanks.
> >> >
> >> >  Rajul
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >> Steve Chiswell
> >> >> 
> >> >> >Hi, 
> >> >> >
> >> >> >I have two problems, one with the setting the default color on the
> PC
> >> >> >running Solaris, and the other with a strange message from
> ldmadmin.
> >> >> >
> >> >> >First the Color Problem:
> >> >> >
> >> >> >I have installed the binary of Gempak and things seem to be
> installed
> >> >> >correctly, as much as I can tell, but I can't seem to switch the
> >> display
> >> >> to
> >> >> >8 bit Pseudo color. From looking through the email archives, I
> think I
> >> >> >needed to have an /etc/dt/config/Xservers file with a command like:
> >> >> >
> >> >> > :0  Local local_uid@console root /usr/openwin/bin/Xsun :0
> -nobanner
> >> -dev
> >> >> >/dev/fb defdepth 8 defclass PseudoColor
> >> >> >
> >> >> >Unfortunately, this command, or any that uses the -dev flag causes
> >> Xsun
> >> >> to
> >> >> >bomb and write the following messdage to /var/dt/Xerrors:
> >> >> >
> >> >> >Fatal server error:
> >> >> >InitOutput: Error loading module for /dev/fb
> >> >> >
> >> >> >
> >> >> >Fri Aug 18 08:30:00 2000
> >> >> >error (pid 261): Server for display :0 terminated unexpectedly 1
> >> >> >The loadable module for the display device /dev/fb is not
> installed.
> >> >> > 
> >> >> >
> >> >> >I tried a couple of other devices, (/dev/vt100, /dev/dtty) just for
> >> fun
> >> >> and
> >> >> >got no better results. 
> >> >> >
> >> >> >Anyway, here is the results of uname and a listing of /dev/fb. 
> >> >> >
> >> >> >rossby:/# uname -a
> >> >> >SunOS rossby.wcupa.edu 5.7 Generic_106542-08 i86pc i386 i86pc
> >> >> >
> >> >> >
> >> >> >rossby:/# ls -l /dev/fb  
> >> >> >lrwxrwxrwx   1 root     other         30 Apr 17 16:22 /dev/fb ->
> >> >> >../devices/isa/
> >> >> >chanmux:chanmux
> >> >> >
> >> >> >
> >> >> >I am completely stumped. Any help would be great.
> >> >> >
> >> >> >Rajul Pandya                                           
> >> >> >Department of Geology and Astronomy            
> >> >> >West Chester University
> >> >> >West Chester, PA 19383
> >> >> >V:610.436.2213   F:610.436.3036
> >> >> >http://geology.wcupa.edu/~rpandya
> >> >> >
> >> >> 
> >> >>
> >>
> **************************************************************************
> >> >> ** <
> >> >> Unidata User Support                                    UCAR Unidata
> >> >> Program <
> >> >> (303)497-8644                                                  P.O.
> Box
> >> >> 3000 <
> >> >> address@hidden                                   Boulder,
> CO
> >> >> 80307 <
> >> >>
> >>
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> >> >> Unidata WWW Service
> http://www.unidata.ucar.edu/
> >> >> <
> >> >>
> >>
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> >> >
> >> 
> >>
> **************************************************************************
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> >> Unidata User Support                                    UCAR Unidata
> >> Program <
> >> (303)497-8644                                                  P.O. Box
> >> 3000 <
> >> address@hidden                                   Boulder, CO
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> >
> 
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> Unidata User Support                                    UCAR Unidata
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> (303)497-8644                                                  P.O. Box
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