Growing Demands on LDM resources

Steve Chiswell
May 11, 1997


This winter, Unidata began the process of increasing the resolution of satellite data available on the IDD as requested by the User Committee. By increasing the resolution of the imagery from 8km to 4km, the resultant size of the images transmitted is increased by a factor of four, therefore it was decided to gradually phase in the increase of resolution so that sites may assess the impact of this change. In announcing the pending change, Tom Yoksas asked for feedback from sites as to how this change would effect them.

In response to the first of the series of resolution increases, several sites responded that the higher resolution images were detrimental to their LDM performance and as a result, many of the images were not being received. As a result of this feedback, the User Committee discussed the pros and cons of increased resolution at the 13-14 March, 1997 meeting and asked that Unidata evaluate the transmission of these images.

In order to better view the state of site IDD reception, I developed a GEMPAK program to plot the latency statistics being produced by Robb Kambic.

Following the User Committee meeting, Jim Koermer at Plymouth State again expressed his displeasure with his reception of the larger images and requested that other images not be increased in resolution. I reviewed the IDD latencies of data being received at Plymouth State and found that in fact, data reception at Plymouth was very timely, and in this case it was not a problem with networking as had been presumed. After tracking several products in transmission from the upstream site at UIUC to Plymouth using the LDM notifyme command, and watching the ldmd.log file being posted on PSC's web pages, I found that the products were actually reaching Plymouth, but being dropped locally.

Apr 17 15:43:04 mammatus data[19000]: Deleting oldest to make space 1926376 bytes
Apr 17 15:43:05 mammatus data[19000]: del_oldest: conflict on 23209544
Apr 17 15:43:05 mammatus data[19000]: comings: pqe_new: Permission denied
Apr 17 15:43:05 mammatus data[19000]:        : 2f4c12cd54cf92502e2299d4f3cce7dd
1926268 19970417154214.529  MCIDAS 000  LWTOA3 143 DIALPROD=UV 97107 153850

Apr 17 15:43:06 mammatus data[19000]: Connection reset by peer
Apr 17 15:43:06 mammatus data[19000]: Disconnect

As the above log information shows, the Plymouth LDM was suffering from a lack of available space in their LDM product queue, and the larger products were being dropped. In actuallity, PSC receives quite a bit of data, including WSI NIDS. As satellite imagery resolution increases, the demand on the amount of space required by the local product queue also increases. When a product queue is too small, a taxing burden is placed on the LDM which must scour space in order to store a product.

When new data is added to the IDD, sites must be made aware that they should review their product queue usage and adjust the size accordingly. In this case, detection of the problem was greatly simplified by the site providing their LDM log files on the web, and by sending their stats files in to the UPC. I encourage all sites that do not currently mail their stats to the UPC and post their LDM logs to please endeavor to do so. If you do not see your latency stats plotted on our web pages, please consult with support staff at Unidata to track down where the data is getting lost.