THE NWS/COMET CASE STUDY LIBRARY IN THE NEW MILLENNIUM
Elizabeth Mulvihill Page
DOC/NOAA/National Weather Service, Boulder, CO
Dolores Kiessling
UCAR/COMET, Boulder, CO
Jeff Weber
UCAR/Unidata, Boulder, CO
1. INTRODUCTION
The Cooperative Program for Operational Meteorology, Education and
Training (COMET̉) Case Study Library provides meteorological datasets to
the university and operational communities. Funded by the National Weather
Service (NWS) Office of Meteorology, this project is a collaborative
venture between the NWS, UCAR's COMET Program, Unidata, and the Joint
Office for Science Support (JOSS).
In the new millennium, the COMET Case Study Library will expand to
increase the number of regionally focused cases covering a variety of
phenomena and will evolve to support new technologies and data sets. The
deployment of AWIPS in NWS offices necessitates the delivery of data in
formats supported by the AWIPS software. The CODIAC system, used to
distribute the case study data, will be adapted to handle these data
formats. Future cases are being selected to include data archived for the
AWIPS system.
The events included in the COMET Case Study Library were selected to
represent both classical weather phenomena as well as local effects on
weather systems and regional differences in summer-time convection and
winter storms. In an effort to select cases both of interest to the
university community and of operational significance to forecasters, we
are collaborating with university faculty and NWS Science and Operations
Officers (SOOs) to choose interesting cases and to develop lab exercises
to supplement the data. Also, the library contains cases contributed
directly by the university community that been used successfully
laboratory courses.
2. RECENT ADDITIONS TO THE LIBRARY
The latest cases added to the library reflect our attempts to broaden the
regional coverage of our convective events. We have now expanded to
include cases from the desert southwest, upper Midwest and the
northeastern sections of the United States. These new cases were designed
to provide data that focuses on the unique forecasting problems of these
regions to address the training and research needs of NWS offices in and
near these locations and to provide a broader range of operationally
significant cases for the university community to illustrate forecasting
challenges. Recent cases include:
· Case 017: 07 August 1997 (Desert SW Severe Weather)
· Case 018: 31 May 1998 (Upper Midwest Severe Weather)
· Case 019: 03 May 1999 (Oklahoma City Tornado)
· Case 020: 15-18 September 1999 (Hurricane Floyd)
. Case 021: 31 October 1998 (Wichita Halloween Flood)
Future cases will include convective events from the intermountain west
and the gulf coast as well as winter cases of heavy snow and flooding.
More information can be obtained from:
(http://www.comet.ucar.edu/resources/cases/)
3. NEW DATA FORMATS AVAILABLE
As we move into the next millennium, data format requirements for the case
studies will be governed by new meteorological display software and new
data sources. We have begun to address new requirements by providing our
first case in AWIPS compatible (netCDF) format. Having this format
available will allow NWS offices (and any other users who run AWIPS in the
future) to view these cases in the same setting used in operations. This
will offer a more realistic view of the cases in training exercises. As
more data formats become available through CODIAC, cases will continue to
be offered in the formats currently available.
The current process of filling data requests via the CODIAC system
(http://www.joss.ucar.edu/codiac/) involves processing data from raw
formats into the requested format. In order to provide access to a variety
of data formats, an extensive library of decoding software has been
developed. As different formats become available in the university
community, the library will be expanded to support those new formats while
still providing access to those formats previously available.
4. OPPORTUNITIES FOR PARTICIPATION
Contributions of cases and suggestions for future cases from the
meteorological community are encouraged. The library contains one
contributed case from the University of Washington (Case 014: 17 - 18
October 1996, Midwest Cold Season Synoptic Storm). Suggestions for new
cases and potential contributed cases can be made by sending e-mail to
support@unidata.ucar.edu. The case study library is designed to provide a
forum for representatives from the university and operational communities
to exchange cases that they have found useful in training efforts.
In selecting events to be included in the library, cases that have been
used in COMET residence courses are often chosen because of the extensive
amount of laboratory exercises and support documentation that has been
developed. With this addition information, these cases can easily be
incorporated in training activities in universities and forecasting
offices.
In addition, any training materials or support documentation developed
from cases in the case study library can be submitted for inclusion on the
Web. The exchange of such information can be valuable to people looking
for interesting case studies and laboratory materials. A Web-based form is
available to submit
these materials.
5. CONCLUSIONS
The COMET Case Study Library continues to evolve to provide a wide range
of cases in support of training and research. The advantage of these cases
is that they provide operationally significant events supported by
materials that can be used in both operational and university training.
Additional data formats to support new meteorological data display
software will help trainers emulate operational settings during laboratory
exercises.
6. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
This paper is funded by a cooperative agreement from the National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration. The views expressed herein are those of
the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of NOAA or any of
its sub-agencies.
7. REFERENCES
Davis, E., L. Miller, and J. Adolphson, 1998: Accessing COMET Case Studies
on the WWW for Research, Training, and Education. Proceedings, Seventh
Symposium on Education, AMS, Phoenix, AZ, January 1998.
NWS, 1999: Service Assessment, Oklahoma/Southern Kansas Tornado Outbreak
of May 3, 1999. DOC Service Assessment, 34 pp.
NWS, 1998: Service Assessment, Spencer, South Dakota, Tornado, May 30,
1998. DOC Service Assessment, http://www.nws.noaa.gov/om/spenccov.htm
Page, E. M., D. Kiessling, and E. Davis, 1999: Use of comet case studies
in operationaland university training. Proceedings, Eighth Symposium on
Education, AMS, Dallas, TX, January 1999.
This page was Webified by
Jeff Weber
Questions or comments can be sent to
<support@unidata.ucar.edu>.
Last modified: Wed Jan 21 15:34:22 MST